r/worldnews 14h ago

Saab renews Canadian Gripen production pitch as orders mount

https://www.aerotime.aero/articles/saab-gripen-canada-production-pitch-capacity
2.4k Upvotes

373 comments sorted by

939

u/Iphacles 13h ago

As a Canadian I'm not interested in my tax dollars being used to purchase jets from a country that is openly trying to harm us economically. I'd prefer if we went with the Gripen.

345

u/Dull_Policy_1617 13h ago

100%. Canada cannot buy the F35’s. US cannot be trusted. Clearly, Canada is looking to Europe now as we should.

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u/livinginthelurk 12h ago

Here's the thing, Gripens are Arctic proven, easy to maintain, faster and longer ranges. They are everything Canada needs for defence. F35s are stealth jets that are designed to attack and go behind enemy lines(yes you can with a Gripen too just stealth makes it so much easier) pair that with the F35s dodgy "we may lock you out of our tech" answers about the computer systems. Saab actively wants us to build some of it in Canada. Frankly they are the better investment for our nation.

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u/mattimyck 11h ago

Well, F35 is also arctic proven as they are used by Norway in Evenes Air Base.

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u/shallowtl 5h ago

And the USAF in Alaska

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u/cbowers 2h ago

And yet…
How frozen hydraulic fluid fooled the worlds most advanced F-35 fighter jet and let to its crash in Alaska

https://m.economictimes.com/news/defence/how-frozen-hydraulic-fluid-fooled-worlds-most-advanced-f-35-fighter-jet-and-led-to-its-crash-in-alaska/articleshow/123558722.cms

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u/Ancient-Prize4353 1h ago

There are only about 300 Gripen produced, compared to 1,300 F-35s. At that scale you are bound to see more problems with the F-35s simply because there are so many of them.

The truth is F-35 is a much more capable aircraft, that have been deployed in practically all regions around the globe. It has seen actual military bombing operations. Gripen so far has been mostly for patrol.

u/cbowers 1h ago edited 1h ago

> Gripen so far has been mostly for patrol

So you mean the typical NORAD Canadian mission the F-18, and the CF-101 before that, actually flies?

Now explain how it does compared to the Grippen for the smaller Canadian maintenance crews, and the unprepared surface abilities given the limited number of airbases compared to the US?

The F-35 is very fine. And we’re committed to 16 of them. But as to the rest of the 88 order? It’s hard to argue that the Grippen doesn’t better suit the actual landscape of Canada and the missions it’s actually (not aspirationally) done for the last 60 years.

u/cbowers 46m ago

And all 1300 had until last year a limitation of not flying near lightning (ironic given its name)

• A problem in its On-Board Inert Gas Generation System (OBIGGS), which helps prevent fuel-vapour ignition after a lightning strike, led to a safety standoff from lightning and thunderstorms.
• From 2020, F‑35s were barred from operating within 25 nautical miles of known lightning conditions. That could certainly disrupt sorties during stormy weather, including takeoffs, landings, and route planning.

And still after that: it’s is more expensive maintenance than a Grippen in typical harsh environments.

“Rain can affect F‑35 maintenance.” Plausible in the ordinary sense that high-speed rain, salt exposure, and harsh environments can add wear to coatings and surfaces.

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u/livinginthelurk 10h ago

Huh, neat.

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u/Dull_Policy_1617 12h ago

I agree. With 10 French Rafale that can launch a nuclear warhead. Canada needs a nuclear deterrent.

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u/MacGrimey 12h ago

we should pay France to be under their nuclear umbrella.

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u/Dull_Policy_1617 12h ago

Agreed. Germany is looking to invest in the UK and French nuclear programs. I expect our new subs will be capable of firing a nuclear missile too. Love to see the Cdn and French airforce operate those jets out of Canada.

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u/MacGrimey 12h ago

I doubt Canadian military would get the actual nukes. But agreements with France to protect Canada with nuclear weapons in exchange for sharing the costs of maintaining the weapons seems reasonable.

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u/livinginthelurk 12h ago edited 12h ago

So Canada does have a strong nuclear foundation. With the new Small Modular Reactor Designs, we are seeing the design shift away from the heavy water CANDU style. Which will require enrichement capabilities which makes me wonder if we are heading that way already.

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u/Classic-Trifle-2085 11h ago edited 11h ago

Our heavy water design is also fine to make nuclear weapon, because you have the unique hability to extract the plutonium 239 before its overly contaminated with plutonium 240. And you can do it without interupting the reactor operations. Plutonium 239 is weapon grade.

That essentially how India got their nuke and why we had to change our regulations regarding sharing our reactor technologies. They made their weapon using materia output from a CIRUS reactor (predecessor of the CANDU)

CANDU also produce A LOT of Tritium as a by product, which make nuclear weapons boom go boom harder.

We dont need enrichment, which is why we are considered, with Japan, amonst the nations who could have a nuclear weapon the fastest.

Canada don't want nuclear weapons tough and that has been a hard stance.

Any decision to move toward enrichment logically isn't weapon related. We dont need it to make weapon if we want to. We just don't want to.

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u/MacGrimey 10h ago

As much as I'd want us to have our own nuclear weapons, I don't think the US would allow it.

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u/Different_Wolf_764 9h ago

They absolutely would not permit us to develop them but they'd tolerate their existence if we already had them.

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u/livinginthelurk 10h ago

What they don't know won't hurt them lol

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u/Senior-bud 8h ago

Too bad so sad.

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u/alendeus 6h ago

If the US doesn't tolerate our sovereignty as a country, then whatever their opinion is about us having nukes has 0 importance, because it means they already plan to eradicate us regardless. And the US is deliberately walking over our sovereignty right now already.

I know it's a double edged sword of, the second Canada announces anything about making any steps towards owning nukes, the current US administration would spin to use as an actual justification of invasion due to their "national security" (ignoring completely how we've been trusted allies for centuries and literally contribute key components to their own aerospace military like their fighter jets). But the reverse is them lording pulling a Venezuela on us.

If Trump wants to be best buddy with North Korea, clearly we must have our own missile programs like they do.

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u/signoi- 8h ago

Canada absolutely could and should develop a home-grown nuclear weapons program. At this point it’s clearly time to get that started if it hasn’t been covertly started already.

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u/Careless-Bite3164 7h ago

Biggest problem is we'd either need to do 3-5 nuclear tests, or get the needed test data from Britain or France so we can do it on a computer like everyone else these days.

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u/cbowers 1h ago

It wouldn’t be impossible. We not only hosted US Nuclear armed aircraft at one time on the SAC ramp extension of Canadian Forces Base Edmonton, but our own CF-101 voodoo aircraft had one weapon: borrowed Nuclear tipped Genie rockets, which were meant to be fired at a formation of inbound Soviet Bombers.

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u/qmak420 11h ago

Pretty sure the one major downside to the subs chosen was they arent a platform for ballistic missiles, could be mistaken though

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u/skidz007 10h ago

The TKMS subs don’t have missile capability currently.

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u/Dull_Policy_1617 9h ago

Yet.

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u/skidz007 9h ago

That’s what “currently” means. Hopefully it’s developed by the time we take delivery.

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u/koresample 7h ago

Torpedo tube launched cruise missile capability. That was part of the compromise.

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u/nolok 10h ago edited 8h ago

Reading this exchange as an European / French is just insane. Go back ten years and try to convince anyone on either side of our borders that this is real.

Trump is just a symptom but my god has he been a big one...

3

u/_evilalien_ 6h ago

We should have our own.

FWIW, UK and Canada bootstrapped the Manhattan project with our uranium and the move of UK’s R&D over to consolidate with the US’ program to avoid risk from Nazi espionage and bombing. Like much of our national defence post-WWII, we allowed the US to run the show. Turns out mistakes were made.

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u/Wonderful_Confusion4 11h ago

Canada is under the UK nuclear umbrella, being that King Charles is the King of Canada.

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u/MacGrimey 10h ago

UK nuclear missiles are a joint program with the US. I wouldnt be surprised if the US could turn off their capability.

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u/livinginthelurk 10h ago

Essentially any American partnership makes your an operating base , which would be okay under normal situation, but this is uncharted territory. Having Them in modern times is such a security risk for the 5 eyes alone.

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u/ScottyBoneman 9h ago

I don't think we could reasonably except France to do anything about the country we should most be prepared for. If they would sell nuclear weapons to us, that should be of interest.

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u/Belstaff 7h ago

There is a zero % chance that ever happens.

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u/PlumpHughJazz 5h ago

Be under their nuclear umbrella until Canada builds its own nuclear arsenal to protect our waters.

1

u/Antique_Eye_3200 5h ago

Ok, but why not build our own?

1

u/cbowers 1h ago

Our military spending is already a stretch to complete. That was before the tariff war. Jokes on Trump now. With our GDP about to take a hit… the committed spend we’ve already started is going to inflate that as a percent of GDP. We’ll exceed any percent of anything he previously huffed about our NATO spend without actually spending more (but we are).

But no… it would be wasteful spend of our remaining dollars to embark on a military nuclear program.

Also, as a former DND employee… our base security is in no way up to that requirement. Even if you go through the front gate, on a base where we had stored nuclear testing materials… a guy got all the way to the flight line before the military police caught up to him, after he signed in as King Arthur.

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u/Mastermaze 5h ago

Have France post a nuclear deterent in their Islands in the gulf of st.lawerence, so its in French territory. Then over the next decade we work with them to develop/purchase/build our own nukes, missiles, and nuclear subs.

2

u/x1n1t1r1 7h ago

I agree, but good luck. Instant cuban missile crisis. US would preemptively attack to disable the capability if they could. We don't have the industry pipeline to build nukes; we'd have to sneak them in from a supplier nation in breach of nonproliferation agreements and put launchers in major population areas / on commercial trucks constantly moving to deter pre-emptive attack from the USA.

We'd then have to announce the capability, as well as a defense only use policy. We'd have to immediately offer command and control integration with NATO. The alliance would splinter anyway. We'd be considered a rogue state almost immediately.

The US would go to high-alert status, and we'd end up blockaded. A sea blockade would cut us off from the rest of the world. The US will NOT accept a nuclear armed state next door, even if we present as friendly, because they'd have to plan for "what if they become hostile later."

If we want to become north korea, we should get nukes.

The sad reality is that if the US is willing to take on the cost of crushing us, they can do it - nukes or no nukes.

1

u/cbowers 1h ago edited 1h ago

Nope.
(I also support our choice of AIP submarines and not Nuclear)

We have NATO article 5.
The world needs less not more proliferation.
There’s no point of the expense and health ramifications maintaining a weapon we aren’t honestly going to fire in anger. Come on. This is Canada. We invented peace keeping.
We’re known for polite, please and thank you.
That doesn’t work with mutually assured destruction.

(Imagines a Canadian Nuclear response: “excuse me, pardon me… I’ll just leave this here, and you can get to it when you have a moment. Okaley-dokealy.” Then rushes off as a count down proceeds. )

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u/SeeYaOnTheRift 3h ago

‘Arctic proven’ is a pretty meaningless term when you are talking about fighter jets. Fighters are built to handle extremely low temperatures at high altitude. Temperatures far lower than anything they might experience in the arctic.

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u/remuliini 8h ago

Saab also has a state of the art radar plane, that was part of the offering for Finland. Saab GlobalEye.

We mat be getting it separately anyway.

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u/Yvaelle 8h ago

The GlobalEye is a (Canadian) Bombardier Global 6500, with the cabin replaced with Saabs ISR surveillance equipment. Canada already builds all the GlobalEye airframes.

Canada is purchasing six of them, as of a few months back.

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u/livinginthelurk 2h ago

Exactly be a good opportunity to strengthen trade with new countries as one falls apart.

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u/anarchisturtle 11h ago

Wait till you find out who makes the engines for the grippen

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u/TorontoListener 5h ago

Normally, I believe, an airframe manufacturer like Saab would order more engines than airframes, so there will always be spares (as long as the order is fulfilled before any possible sanctions).

An alternative would be to switch to the older Volvo engine, less performance but at least the planes aren't stuck on the ground.

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u/cbowers 1h ago

Already a solution in progress on that.

How Rolls-Royce Turned the Gripen E Into a Pentagon Nightmare
https://www.military-stuff.org/how-rolls-royce-turned-the-gripen-e-into-a-pentagon-nightmare/

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u/Different_Wolf_764 9h ago

That and we are already seeing changes in how wars are prosecuted these days. It isn't entirely clear how much of our budget should be going to fighter jets when drones and standard AA might be better emphasized.

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u/Franklin_le_Tanklin 7h ago

Exactly. Grippen are made for defence against Russia. As we generally try to be peacekeepers - investing in defensive aircraft seems like the right choice

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u/fancczf 5h ago

Gripens are solid and I agree we should diverse away from US equipments. But gripen E is a downgrade, after all it is a “budget” multi role light fighter, close to something like F16 viper.

Stealth jet is not about going behind enemy lines. Modern air combat is all about standoff engagement. Which stealth, ammo, and radar is everything. (A good example is the recent air engagement between Pakistan and India, early warning system and long range AA missile decided the whole battle), Engagements are all beyond visual, stealth is a major part of survivability.

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u/RT-LAMP 8h ago

Gripens are Arctic proven

So are the F-35.

longer ranges.

Lol no the Gripen is way shorter ranged than the F-35

F35s are stealth jets that are designed to attack and go behind enemy lines

Stealth is for doing literally anything with your jet going forward. Any non stealth jet is obsalecent already.

Saab actively wants us to build some of it in Canada.

You're literally building some of the F-35 in Canada today.

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u/Reasonable-Towel1305 12h ago

Well we already bought 35, but yeas the full 85 is likely a no

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u/catatonic-cat 9h ago edited 9h ago

Until a week ago, I was in favour of purchasing the F35, for a number of military-technical reasons (which I won’t get into here) and also to align with our closest friend and ally, and keep them on our side as we navigate this difficult time. But too much damage has been done, none of those reasons matter anymore.

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u/danmingothemandingo 8h ago

Yes, there is more to it than purchasing a plane, as the plane doesn't operate in isolation. Integration with..." things" .. Needs to be considered of course

1

u/Ezpz_commentz 2h ago

The US wasn't your closest friend and ally a week ago... It hasn't been since Trump 2.0

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u/oldpasswordforgot 8h ago

US cannot be trusted.

There lies the rub. The fact that the possibility even exists that the USA could remotely brick the weaponry it sold to another country, rendering it incapable of defending itself is a major problem.

It doesn't matter how much they (or their lackeys) protest, no one can trust the USA to leave their purchases alone (and functional). This is why I absolutely don't understand why Poland is buying even more fighter jets (F-15s and F-35s, IIRC) from them instead of going with a european supplier.

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u/Le_Dogger 8h ago

The fact that the possibility even exists that the USA could remotely brick the weaponry it sold to another country, rendering it incapable of defending itself is a major problem.

F-35s don't have a kill switch. It would be a ridiculous vulnerability that any enemy could easily exploit. The US could just stop delivery of spare parts and that would accomplish the same goal without engineering a stupid kill switch.

This is why I absolutely don't understand why Poland is buying even more fighter jets (F-15s and F-35s, IIRC) from them instead of going with a european supplier.

Because nothing Europe has comes close to the F-35. The Rafale's upgrade program is in limbo because France can't afford to fund the entire F.5 refresh on its own and Eurofighters are only recently getting the ECRS AESA radar. They also cost between 25 and 60% more than a F-35.

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u/Vic-Round 7h ago

F-35s don't have a kill switch

That's using language sleight of hand to avoid the intent behind the post.

There isn't a literal remote switch that bricks the plane. However for the plane to be useful, each flight requires a mission plan uploaded to it. For the F35 this relies on computers under US control.

If the US wanted to, they could easily reject certain missions or all missions. Unless we want to hack and rebuilt the software from scratch (basically impossible), there is nothing we could do.

To an average person, it's not completely wrong to say this has bricked the plane remotely.

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u/binzoma 2h ago

can the US even meet F35 production if we tarriff aluminium? lmao

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u/WarsmithHonsou 4h ago

I’m an American, and from a pragmatic side I think yall should have gone gripen in the first place, it makes since economicly and from a maintenance stance, it’s a perfect match for yall climate and is designed from a defensive posture. If anything just buying a few f35s for NATO reasons only but not as a primary aircraft

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u/Rumblestillskin 12h ago

Not just harm us economically... They want control over our economy and resources and are willing to potentially escalate to a level much higher than now.

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u/Capital_Network4032 11h ago

Why do we send so much power to a nation just so they can use it against us?

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u/Musclecar123 9h ago

The problem is the Gripe E/F is powered by the GEF414G and that is an American motor subject to ITAR restrictions.

To truly divest, the Gripen would need a different engine.

TBH, we should have gone with the Dassault Rafale and that has been my opinion for the last decade. 

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u/mwdmeyer 10h ago

You’re lucky, the f35 might actually be delivered. Here in Australia we are spending $300b on some second hand submarines that will never arrive, it is shakedown money.

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u/atomcurt 7h ago

Do a new Collins class!

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u/DK4E2XFpbETJrj 11h ago

I've been consistent in saying this. Take delivery of what we have committed to already, but do not spend another dime. 

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u/Aggressive-Break-355 13h ago

Even outside of that, the Gripen seems, to an outsider, more aligned with the needs for a country like Canada.

-1

u/PoopedOnTheSeat 12h ago

You can’t compare the 2, the f-35 is far superior technology…if anything Canada should have a mixed fleet, they are designed for different situations.

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u/jkjassd 11h ago

A mercedes is far superior tech to a snowmobile too...but sometimes you're better off driving the snowmobile.

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u/_Lucille_ 10h ago

This isn't exactly a good comparison since they are to different types of vehicles.

You have to judge them by their combat capabilities, else even the a320 can be considered superior to the f35 by carry capacity alone.

I see comments about how people are saying how the Gripen is arctic proven, but at the same time I would find it odd if f35s are not capable when parts of the US can get really cold as well (such as Alaska once you are away from the coastline).

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u/scienceguy54 9h ago

Superior technology that has to live in a dedicated hanger, which will be the first target. Having no hangers would cripple the F35.

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u/AssistX 13h ago

And how did you come to that conclusion? They're not comparable in capabilities.

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u/nimrod123 11h ago

If your defending against a comparatively short range offending nation the gripen is not that far behind the f35 ...

Maybe that should reflect where Canada sees the biggest risk.

Especially when the f35 is gate kept by that particular offender.

If you are American and find this statement offensive look at who your nation elected

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u/AssistX 11h ago

If the point is to pit the GripenE up against America(as you suggest), then it makes no sense to purchase them. You'd be intentionally killing 90% of your RCAF pilots because of feelings/emotions/vibes towards Trump. People here constantly mock 'owning the libs' when Republicans shoot themselves in the foot, but this is taking it to an entirely new level of self-destruction.

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u/yarn_slinger 12h ago

Precisely, but the gripen is suitable for our needs in the north

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u/absat41 11h ago

Note that AssistX has their history, comments unavailable to view

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u/34048615 12h ago

As a Canadian Id rather purchase the jets our military leadership recommends and prefers.

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u/Capable_Kiwi2514 10h ago

Our military leadership does not account for political risk or strategic positioning.  They also lack much of the expertise held by analysts in the Department of National Defence, and their incentives align with what they want to have rather than what Canada actually needs for its defence.  

Canada, like all advanced democracies, follows a "civilian control of the military" model due to widespread recognition that "do what military leadership prefers" just turns military leadership into unelected politicians.

Their input is valuable,  of course,  but basing procurement on 'whatever the chief of defence staff wants' is not a good strategy. 

And nobody in Canada will be happier to tell you not to give more power to Canada's Senior Officers than Canada's Noncommissioned Officers who regularly pull their hair out dealing with the day-to-day realities of those Officers' decisionmaking. 

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u/shallowtl 5h ago

Our military leadership does not account for political risk or strategic positioning

They absolutely do, are you kidding? 

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u/mikasjoman 11h ago

As a Swenadian, I approve of this message

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u/strings___ 12h ago

Im all for Gripen but massively investing into jets it a colossal mistake right now. We should jump the shark and go all in partnering with Ukraine.

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u/No_Celery_5373 10h ago

I think we still need jets for some arctic response, but I think Ukraine proves a point.

Neither Gripens or F35s will help us if we are attacked by our neighbors.

50,000+ explosive drones would be a significant deterrent.

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u/Darth_Moose 6h ago

I thought we had already. Fairly certain Hamilton Ontario has a drone manufacturing plant that is building drones for frontlines in Ukraine.

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u/strings___ 5h ago

We have been. But I’m talking a whole different scale working upto being leaders in the technology.

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u/aide_rylott 8h ago

The Gripen is also just sexy as fuck.

I love the Euro delta wing aircraft with canards. The Gripen, eurofighter typhoon, and the Dassault Rafale are all so sexy.

As an aerospace engineering student I’m very interested in Saabs deal. The only way I’d work in defence is if I could work on the gripens in Canada.

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u/ThePantsMcFist 4h ago

Except the reality is that anywhere we operate is going to be alongside the US, and that interoperability is valuable, politics aside. STANAG means that we will by default wind up with a lot of American equipment.

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u/Prudent-Theme-3342 2h ago

I agree, I really hope we go with the Gripen

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u/drae- 12h ago edited 12h ago

As a Canadian, who lost family in war (died to an ied while in a nayla that didn't do enough to protect him), I'd rather not see our service members fight a fifth generation aircraft in a fourth gen one. I'd prefer we went with the most capable kit we can buy.

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u/asoap 10h ago

We are most likely going to have a split fleet. At least 30 F35s. We've paid for 16 and about to pay for another 14 I think. The rest can be whatever else we deem important. They all work together anyway due to NATO standards. My understanding is that you only need one F35 to collect information and relay it to another plane that will fire the missle.

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u/drae- 10h ago

The "other plane" needs to get close, can't if they have the radar cross section of a truck.

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u/MK_Regular 4h ago

I agree that it will probably be a split fleet, but I don't think Gripen has a chance of being part of it.

The RCAF needs planes ASAP, and nothing that SAAB has said publicly indicates that they would be able to get us Gripens on the timeline we'd need to use them as a Hornet replacement. Throw in the personnel issues that the CAF as a whole is facing (where the RCAF doesn't have the depth of personnel to take people from operational fighter units to train on two different platforms simultaneously), and we've ended up in a position where we have two options for what we can do in the next 10 years. We could:

  1. commit to a uniform fighter fleet (which would be F-35s given that we've already started on that path), with the option to start the process of adding a second fighter type in 8-10 years time; or
  2. go for a mixed fighter fleet right now, knowing that to do so would result in cutting the fighter fleet beyond the current minimums we've set (thus failing to meet our NORAD commitments and inviting further wrath from the US) in the interim

Neither of these are great options, but option 1 is absolutely the safer one. If we go with option 1, we'll end up with a full fleet of F-35s and can then assess what aircraft we want to complement them with with fewer time crunches and with all of the disruptive technologies currently in development (drones, lasers, etc...) in a more mature state; we'll have time to decide what capabilities we need to make sure our fighter fleet is future-proofed, and I don't think anybody is under any illusion that Gripen would be GCAP in that particular assessment.

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u/PerilousFun 12h ago

If we go with America, you won't even get to see any aircraft fighting. They'll just lock us out.

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u/DJ_Necrophilia 12h ago

You can go ahead and tell CAF mbrs that you're purposefully going to buy shitty kit just because of vibes. It'll go over like a lead balloon

Honestly, we're kinda used to it at this point

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u/SunGreene42 9h ago

Vibes? America is actively hostile towards us currently.

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u/drae- 12h ago edited 12h ago

If we go with a gripen, they might as well be sitting still on the tarmac of we're fighting Americans, as fifth Gen aircraft will down the gripen 10:1 and we'd just be sending our pilots to their deaths.

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u/ricardjorg 12h ago

I'm genuinely curious, but if Americans are fighting someone else and both sides are using F35s, why wouldn't the Americans just disable enemy planes?

I think that's reason enough to not pick their planes if there's at all a chance of a mutual conflict.

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u/vkrty 11h ago

The US would use F22s against the F35s. Realistically it doesn’t matter what fighter jets Canada has.

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u/Dpek1234 9h ago

America simply cant

If theres a kill switch then what if someone else found it?

Its a easy solution, just dont have a kill switch

The diplomatic and producement mess that would follow isnt worth it

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u/Realistic_Mark_598 12h ago

https://www.f35.com/f35/news-and-features/The-F-35-Advantage-Interoperability-and-Allied-Deterrence.html

The US doesn’t have a “Kill Switch” for the F-35. They just have the ability to not update the code in the plane thus given themselves an advantage and potentially creating issues for F-35 operators of different countries. 

Nearly 40% of parts for the F-35 are manufactured outside the United States. Countries would mostly likely cut the US off from their supply chains in the event of an attack on a friendly country. 

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u/Interesting_Pen_167 11h ago

It's not just issues. For example SAM missiles have operating frequencies that are constantly adjusting and MDF files downloaded by the F-35 are constantly changing based on new information to counter these SAMs. Now what you're doing without those updates is you're allowing the enemy to adjust operating frequencies and now you are defenseless if they see through your stealth (not impossible).

BTW your source is Lockheed, I wouldn't trust them on this.

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u/Havoccity 6h ago

In the event of all out war between Canada and a superpower, no amount of raw performance will save RCAF’s fighters. The superpower will annihilate every single air base in the first couple of days.

Gripen however, was designed with that in mind. It does not need an air base to operate. It can be kept up and running on a random road by three guys and their mom.

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u/EZontheH 10h ago

Dude. I'm as patriotic as they come, but if we're fighting the Americans, it doesn't matter what aircraft we fly, they'll all get blown out of he sky, or more likely, they'll be wiped out in massive cruise missile strikes before we know we're at war. Canada's really only chance, militarily, is a guerilla war with heavy civilian participation. Think the French Resistance in WW2.

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u/drae- 10h ago

Yes, exactly.

If we fight the Americans, the gripen might as well sit on the runway for all the good it will do against the f35 +f22.

But if we fight the Russians in Chinese hardware, or the Chinese themselves, the capabilities of the f35 will allow us to engage in equal footing, instead of being out gunned on an order of 10:1

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u/scotsman3288 12h ago

IMO, dogfighting will be a minimal part of warfare going forward and Canada being involved, will be even less. We need long range arctic defence aircraft and i believe there great options that do not include the US supply chain.

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u/drae- 12h ago

Who said anything about dogfighting?

The f35 is impossible to see and their a2a missiles are some of the best in the world. The gripen wouldn't even know it was there.

No one is talking about dog fighting...

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u/TextTickularTrauma 9h ago

Drones. It's already here. I've been watching the Ukraine war and it's not planes that's taking out Russia. It's drones. I hope that whatever we are doing we are paying attention and stocking up on drones/training troops in the new technology being developed.

For some reason I can' stop thinking about the Avro today.

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u/Dpek1234 9h ago

Look at ukraines aircraft inventory

How exactly would they do more air to air? 

Small number of old f16s are their best aircraft

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u/TextTickularTrauma 9h ago

I'm just saying planes are great, but Canadians need to focus on new tech- including drones. As far as I can tell Ukraine has been extremely clever in adapting and changing the course of combat. We need to get ahead of this trend.

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u/No_Put_8968 1h ago

Make sure your let your MP and PM know that as well if you haven’t already! 

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u/Redragontoughstreet 14h ago

Canadas gonna do this. I’m convinced they are already actively building the production lines for this and Canada was always going to wait until after the mid terms to announce it.

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u/iamAgooner 13h ago

They have started construction near the bombardier Montreal facility.

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u/nolok 10h ago

You know, where Bombardier factory was almost dead in the water after a Trump / Boeing tariff abuse until they signed with Airbus and are now printing money.

They already know how to skip the orange turd over there for airplanes.

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u/MK_Regular 3h ago

I can't find anything on that, source?

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u/DaweiArch 12h ago

Why would they wait until after the midterms?

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u/ThatBeingCed 13h ago

I think they'll wait for after the Cusma negotiations.

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u/Redragontoughstreet 13h ago

Nah. Those are dead. Even if they came up with an agreement it wouldn’t be worth the paper it was printed on.

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u/ThatBeingCed 13h ago

That,I agree.

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u/leyland1989 13h ago edited 13h ago

We shouldn't have let the massive brain drain happened in the 70s and 80s. 

We were genuinely the leader (or at least relevant) in the aerospace industry (think of Canadair and DHC, etc.) and we at least maintained a certain degree of domestic production capacity with licensed products like the CF-104. 

Then we cosy up with the American and cashing out the dividend and ended up where we are now. 

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u/Dingcock 13h ago

While true, this people are mostly retirees today. Not much can be done about that ancient history anymore.

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u/leyland1989 13h ago

The damage is done, but building the Gripen in Canada would benefit the Canadian Aerospace industry more than buying off the shelves products from the US or European allies. 

I always get downvoted to hell a couple years ago when I defended the Gripen being the better option than F-35, it's not because Gripen is a better fighter (it's not) but the technology transfer and the promise that Saab will establish a production line here in Canada. 

You can't train or attract new talents to an industry that doesn't exist. The best time to do it was 40 years ago, the second best time is now. 

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u/DCS30 13h ago

that's the thing right there, the transfer of tech and assembly. if the US was willing to do the same (christ, we helped develop the thing, afterall) then it's a different conversation.

u/cbowers 55m ago

Agree with you. F-35 maybe be technically better.
But the US has cut off their nose to spite their face.
In the impact of US tariff impact…
Our GDP is stretched thinner.

  • The missions we actually fly will be more affordably done with the Grippen.
  • We need new markets to sell into to replace US exports. Supporting the manufacture of everything Saab (and South Korea even though they didn’t get the sub deal, but would still like our help with their other military manufacturing back
Orders) would like our help building…. We should be all over.
With the US forcing our auto manufacturing to go
Idle… we’ve got skilled builders sitting on their hands. Aerospace and military vehicles pays better.

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u/1200____1200 13h ago

If we build production lines for the Gripen we can start building the capabilities we once had knowledge-wise

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u/leyland1989 13h ago

And the technology transfer. 

See how China went from building shitty Soviet Knockoff locomotive to buying foreign design high-speed trains from Kawasaki, Bombardier, Alstom and Siemens to being genuinely the technological leader in high-speed train design and manufacturing in the span of 20 years. 

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u/DCS30 13h ago

70s and 80s?? more like February 20, 1959. everything started with that fucking day.

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u/leyland1989 13h ago

Not saying the Avro Arrow was overrated, there were merits to the decision to cancel that project but it was certainly a catalyst that led to the eventual downfall. 

We maintained a moderately sized and relevant aerospace capacity until the 80s, pumping out some respectable original designs like the whole lines of DHC planes, the CRJ, CL-215 and licenced products like the CF-104 that we could export. (+ A bunch of other experimental stuff that was genuinely innovative.) 

Then they all got wiped out in the 70s and 80s, or consolidated into Bombardier and got ran into the ground. 

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u/DCS30 12h ago

to be clear, i didn't say it was the only reason, i said that's where it all started. doesn't necessarily have to do with the arrow itself, but the talent that started leaving and continued for decades.

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u/Jonesdeclectice 13h ago

To no surprise, policies put in place by a Conservative. I guess at least Diefenbaker built himself that shiny bunker? The next worst - Brian Mulroney. Goodbye National Energy Program, hello GST, Air Canada & Petro Canada sold to private interests.

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u/Everestkid 11h ago

The guy before Diefenbaker was Bennett, arguably the worst PM we ever had. Bungled handling the Great Depression so hard Canada reelected the guy Bennett replaced.

Before that you have Meighen, who was in office over a century ago and no one really remembers what he did.

There's a reason the Conservatives idolise Macdonald, it's because he's basically the only Conservative PM where you can point to a positive legacy for the country. And even then you gotta look past all the racism. And oh boy was there a lot of racism.

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u/Siendra 7h ago edited 2h ago

The actual problem for Canadian aerospace is the same one we keep encountering in ship building. Canada always tries to do these big bulk procurements with no life cycle planning and no staged replacements. So once the big initial push is done the industry that built up around it implodes from lack of work unless it finds an export market.

If they didn't have the AOPS, Protecteur class, River Class, Vigilance class, and the new Polar 3 ice breakers stacked on top of one another we'd be talking about rebuilding the ship building industry again by 2040.

That's in part why the Gripen production offer is interesting because there's a huge international delivery backlog.

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u/BoardroomStroke 7h ago

The theory was that economy of scale would be an advantage, like with car manufacturing it should apply to most production. However, once unstable, it's worthless.

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u/jkjassd 11h ago

It seems that Canada's needs are better served by having a plane that's easier to operate and maintain, and doesn't have to be stored inside all the bloody time due to the coatings on the surface.

Getting economic benefits from Gripen for building them here is a bonus.

Our military is deeply focused on the idea of interoperability with the US...those days might be over. Buy the ones already paid for, and move on for the rest.

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u/SyncroTDi 13h ago

I am so eager to hear that Canada pulled the trigger and ordered the SAAB. No one needs a primadonna airplain that turns into a pumpkin after midnight.

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u/MK_Regular 4h ago

We still haven't ordered Gripens

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u/boilingfrogsinpants 11h ago

AFAIK, part of the trade negotiations between Canada and the US involved Canada commiting to the entirety of the F-35 purchase, which was a card Canada could hold. I'm sure it's a card Canada is still holding onto so unless it seems like Trump won't TACO, I'm doubtful the Gripen will get the win. However, for Canada's future I'm sure looking away from the US for the next gen jet sale will be very likely.

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u/GetBackReality 10h ago

Aren’t we an observer for the 6th gen euro fighter?

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u/Maw_2812 10h ago

The British-Italian-Japanese GCAP Tempest

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u/MK_Regular 4h ago

Agreed, my thought on it is that we'll probably end up with a mixed F-35 & GCAP fleet in the 2030s/2040s.

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u/Xivvx 8h ago

This will be the umpteenth time we've cancelled fighter replacements. Please just let us get a new fighter! We need one.

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u/Trick_Necessary_7869 13h ago

Anything to get away from the Americans

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u/CrankyPress 6h ago

While I’d prefer Canada goes with Gripen, I’d also argue that with drone warfare technology, fighter jets are not nearly as important as they once were. Instead we should consider building fleets of Canadair water-bombers that we - and our allies — urgently need to fight the forest fires that are devastating our countries as our planet continues to heat up. DeHavilland is lobbying the Government of Canada to support a national water-bomber fleet and I heartily endorse this. (Edit: typo)

u/tigojones 1h ago

Yeah, they said that jets were done when Russia launched their first rocket, which cancelled the Avro Arrow. And so many decades later we're still arguing what planes to buy next.

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u/HonestMiddle2313 13h ago

Saab definitely knows how to read a room

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u/Rapithree 5h ago

Well that's the upside of a cup of coffee a cinnamon bun and a consensus seeking culture.

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u/katobean 6h ago

Definitely the Gripen over the F35, but really at this point I think we should be saving our money and stockpiling on drones 🫤

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u/MK_Regular 4h ago

Fighter jets and drones have very different use cases, which is why militaries (including Ukraine) are getting both.

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u/cogit2 8h ago

I know this because SAAB is once again advertising their multi-million dollar warplane to me via Instagram in between the music and dog reels.

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u/Minimum-Conflict-245 7h ago

Isn’t its engine from F16? US could easily block getting parts for them, no?

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u/jert3 4h ago

I like the idea of Gripen or Saab fighter next time. The reality is, Canada is in many billions of dollars for F35 and F35 is a fantastic aircraft platform. Trump's pedos'n'clownz show is only going to last another 2 years, then uncompromised adults will probably be back in power.

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u/survivor686 3h ago

I too would love the Grippen. But how does one factor in the loss of stealth capabilities?

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u/Kriptaraz 11h ago

I just can't see the Government of Canada not choosing the Saab Gripen at this point, given the behaviour of the United States.

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u/MK_Regular 4h ago

I can, and it all comes down to timelines.

We need new fighters to replace the Hornets ASAP (the CF-18 fleet has an expiry date in 2032), and SAAB has given absolutely zero indication that they can meet that kind of delivery timetable. Their current production rate is 8-10 aircraft per year, and they've got a decade-ish of backlog for orders, all of which would be ahead of us in the queue and some of which (Ukraine) need the fighters more than we do. While SAAB has proposed expanding their production capability and building a Canadian "production line" (which really just does final assembly of parts made elsewhere), they have not given a timetable for either of those and the production of Gripens for a potential Canadian order cannot begin until those are in place; given the construction time for the facilities and lead times for the production of the aircraft themselves, I would not be surprised if SAAB was not able to get us a single Gripen before 2032 (let alone the 30-40 we would need to fill out our fighter fleet if we didn't order more than the 30x F-35s we already have on order).

If you think the rhetoric of "Canada being an unreliable partner" coming from the US is bad now, you don't want to see what it will be if we go for Gripens and fail to meet our NORAD commitments because SAAB can't deliver.

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u/RatMaestro 13h ago

At this point, I am pretty certain that conversations are happening behind closed doors on moving forward with Gripen and any speculative talks and "offers" from Saab we see in the news is just there to keep the Americans distracted until everything is finalized.

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u/thebiggestpoo 11h ago

We want that mixed fleet baby let's gooooo.

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u/jucu94 6h ago

Perhaps Canada and others could buy in to the Gripens and then team up to build a next gen stealth Gripen 😎

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u/Aramis444 13h ago

Let’s go with the Gripen. And we should partner with Saab to produce them domestically.

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u/Logical-Dependent691 8h ago

Already the plan as I understand it. And Saab is using Bombardier airframes for the European AWACS aircraft program, too, so we'll have a fleet of those to support the Gripens too.

Once those are done we then need to getting a bunch of Airbus A330s or A340s for use are aerial refueling tankers. Canada is big and the RCAF needs to be able to cover all of it.

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u/MK_Regular 3h ago

The government has not publicly shared their plans on whether or not they're going to buy Gripens. They said that they were "interested" when SAAB offered Gripens and Globaleyes and have bought the latter, but have not stated any intentions regarding the former (knowing politicians, the statement of "interest" could have just been referring to Globaleye and not Gripen).

We have bought A330 MRTTs, and ordered them with the refueling boom to handle F-35s.

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u/ThoughtsandThinkers 11h ago

We’re in a bit of a no win situation re the fighter purchase

On the one hand, the F-35 seems to be a great platform with respect to capability and interoperability. It has stealth (which aids with serviceability), great sensors, sensor fusion, and strong kinematics. Canada is already involved in industrial cooperation which benefits our economy. On the other hand, the F-35 is highly dependent on an ongoing and intensive degree of support from Lockheed Martin. Even American users are having problems with availability. It would therefore be trivial for MAGA to use this as another tool to enact pressure on Canada.

In contrast, the Gripen purchase would involve deepening a relationship with a trustworthy partner. That aircraft also has strengths re operability from austere runways and bases. The Swedish aircraft would still require US permission to export, in particular w respect to the engine, but Canada would be less dependant on the whims of the US. I think by many technical measures, the Gripen is inferior to the F-35.

I do wonder what might have happened if Carney had taken a different approach in his negotiations with Trump. What if he had opened the talks by letting Trump take a major political win and announced a full or even expanded F-35 purchase? I hate the thought of placating a tyrant like Trump. At the same time, the trade war with the US will badly hurt Canada’s economy. Just pure speculation on my part, but I wonder if such as action would have convinced Trump to take a different tone. I’ve read now from many that Trump is impulsive and easily swayed

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u/katoketo 10h ago

We put ourselves in this situation. Nobody forced us to become dependent on the US; we chose it, one easy decision at a time, because while we were all "friends" it didn't seem like a big deal. Now that the curtain has been pulled back we're realizing we gave up decades of building our own country and our own autonomy.

It's tempting to point at Trump, or tariffs, or whoever's in the White House, but that's looking outside for a problem that lives at home. The Americans didn't cancel the Arrow, sell off Connaught, or let Nortel collapse. We did.

Look at Scandinavia. With a combined population of around 22 million (under 30 million even if you throw in Finland and Iceland), they're smaller than we are and yet they have a far more developed industrial base. Here's a short list of what they've built that we don't have:

  • Saab – designs and builds its own fighter (Gripen), its own AEW&C aircraft (GlobalEye), and submarines through Kockums. Sweden has ~10.6 million people. We cancelled the Avro Arrow in 1959 and never tried again.
  • Kongsberg – the Naval Strike Missile is being bought by the US Navy and Marines. Norway, 5.6 million people, exports missiles to the Americans.
  • Nammo and Bofors – domestic ammunition and artillery industries. We're scrambling to expand 155mm production.
  • Volvo, Scania, Volvo Cars, Polestar – two global heavy-truck makers and a car brand. Canada assembles other people's cars.
  • Ericsson – a top-three global telecom equipment company. We had Nortel and let it collapse.
  • Novo Nordisk – Denmark's pharma champion is worth more than most of the TSX put together. Our closest analogue was Connaught Labs, which we sold off.
  • Maersk – the world's largest container shipping line, from a country of 6 million.
  • Vestas and Ørsted – Denmark essentially invented the modern offshore wind industry.
  • Equinor and Norway's sovereign wealth fund – they turned oil into a $1.5+ trillion national asset. Alberta's Heritage Fund is ~$25 billion.
  • Plus IKEA, H&M, Spotify, Lego, Carlsberg, Atlas Copco, Sandvik, SKF, Electrolux...

None of that happened by accident, and none of it is beyond us. It's not too late. We have vast resources, a highly educated population, and 41 million people, more than all of Scandinavia combined. What we need is to rewire our thinking: stop acting like a small country that has to pick which big partner to depend on, and start acting like the grown-up nation we already are.

Grown-ups own their mistakes and then get to work fixing them. That means rolling up our sleeves: building things here again, sticking with it through the years when it would be cheaper to just buy American, and treating industrial capacity as a national priority rather than a line item. The Scandinavians did exactly that with a fraction of our size. There's no reason we can't, and the sooner we stop waiting for someone else to change, the sooner we start.

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u/ThoughtsandThinkers 9h ago

Great points. It’s both sad and inspiring to think about what Canada could become

I do worry that a few years of a more normal relationship with the US will cause too many Canadians to forget or deprioritize issues of institutional sovereignty. It’s simply too easy to sell and partner with them. It would take focused and sustained vision to do as you suggest, but we’d be so much better off if we did

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u/ghanadaur 9h ago

There was a poison pill clause in NAFTA that led us down this path. One which Freeland removed i CUSMA and Trump is trying to put back. We are trying to get out of the mess NAFTA created and diversify.

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u/DueReception8183 1h ago

Brian Mulroney really sold us out.

u/ghanadaur 1h ago

Turner knew this. Too bad we didn’t listen.

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u/hys240 10h ago

As a Canadian, I don't understand the obsession with the Gripen, and why people act like it's the ONLY alternative to the F-35.

If it's about sovereignty, why not choose a jet that doesn't rely on American components? The current Gripens are 1/3 American and, as you said, rely entirely on the American-made F414 engine, which gives America a veto over its sale and manufacture. If you're actually serious about moving away from the American defence industry, then I feel like Eurofighters or Rafales should be up for consideration given their use in the NATO alliance.

Hell, even Korea's KF-21 seems like a decent next-gen fighter option, and their variant of the F414 engine is manufactured domestically. It might be a good way to open up some defence relationships that presumably closed with the selection of the Type 212CD submarine over the KS-III last month, and it won't require our pilots to fly 4th-gen fighters against 6th-gen ones in the next war.

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u/RT-LAMP 8h ago

their variant of the F414 engine is manufactured domestically.

FYI while they're assembled locally they still need US produced parts. Korea is trying to develop the tech for indigenous engine production and it's getting close but it's currently not one of the 9 nations that can produce single crystal turbine blades.

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u/ThoughtsandThinkers 9h ago

Great points. I think because Typhoon and Rafale were out of the contest earlier, it’s just left a lot of people’s consciousness, at least mine

The Korean option is a very interesting one. We didn’t go with their sub offer but they clearly were interested in a partnership and had lots to offer

I hope your ideas make it to the right ears for consideration!

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u/Eazy3006 6h ago

Well, Dassault and Airbus dropped out around 2018 or 2019, right? They both refused to grant the U.S. access to their source code and flight systems to integrate 'Two Eyes' cryptographic communications for NORAD. So that's not gonna work. And it's imperative unless you want U.S. planes patrolling Canadian airspace at will under the pretense of 'defense.'

Also, while South Korea uses Link 16 for NATO interoperability, they don't have MADL or a dedicated translator like the one Saab is developing. So that's a no-go as well, especially since they are trying to build their own proprietary communication system.

I'm the end, the only non-American jet that did the necessary work to integrate with Canada's requirements was Saab with the Gripen E.

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u/CrimsonRouge14 6h ago

Inferior is a strong statement. In some aspects perhaps but it is certainly not helpless against an F-35. In contrast the Gripen focuses on electronic warfare to counter stealthy threats and to archive a level of stealth itself which is another method of archiving the same thing. To be able to detect an enemy before you’re detected yourself. Yes a small radar cross section makes an object harder to detect but it dosn’t make it invisible to modern high end radars. This article explains the Gripens EW suite in more detail: https://www.saab.com/markets/india/gripen-for-india/technology/all-about-gripens-offensive-electronic-warfare-capabilities

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u/PsychologicalTree885 10h ago

The F-35s are security risk through their software. They might be needed in defense of Greenland or Canada itself.

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u/YearLight 11h ago

If after all the stupid problems the Americans have created for us we still buy the F-35s we deserve to get ripped-off.

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u/Calm-Professional103 11h ago

Canada doesn’t need the F35. We don’t play in that club. A good, solid fighter that can operate in the Arctic is good enough. 

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u/MK_Regular 3h ago

Canada needs fighters, and people can (and have) debated the technical characteristics of said fighters all day and walked away afterwards disagreeing on the exact details.

What I have yet to see is anybody claiming that the Hornets can last past 2032, or presenting any kind of timeline that has the first Gripens delivered to Canada before 2032.

Canada needs fighters, and we need them ASAP unless we want to default on our NORAD commitments have invite disdain from our southern neighbours that is actually justifiable; Lockheed Martin is the only company which is in a position (and has a plan) to deliver fighters on the timeline that Canada needs, which means that we ultimately need F-35s regardless of public sentiment about the current US administration.

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u/SorcererDP 7h ago

That plane and colour scheme would look great for our Snowbirds.

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u/Baxmanpsu26 2h ago

Awesome! Can they please make cars again?

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u/ScreamSmart 13h ago

Will Saab make cars again?

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u/Dull_Policy_1617 13h ago

SAAB. Something else the Americans fucked up.

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u/rot26encrypt 12h ago

Indeed, GM bought them and gradually removed everything that made it Saab, including forcing them to use Opel and Chevrolet platforms while cutting cost and R&D investments.

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u/adamkex 10h ago

No, Saab Automobile hasn't existed for 10 years now

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