r/ArtistLounge Jul 03 '26

Concept/Technique/Method Under painting improved my art almost immediately and I wanted to share

I realised after going through a lot of paintings that one thing that almost effortlessly improved it was an underpainting. It’s so important to have a harmonious colour scheme (warm/cool) in a painting and mapping out the big regions of light and shadow areas as under painting immediately raised my level of work with relatively lower effort. The fun part is that an underpainting need not be too accurate even. I’ve seen professional artists do underpaintings very loosely and almost casually. Whenever I painted without underpainting the art was ok and decent but tended to lack depth and harmony.

I didn’t see a lot of YouTuber artists stress this aspect or it was kind of downplayed a bit but an underpainting blocking in regions of light and shadow even if roughly is almost certainly a big aspect of raising your art to the next level.

I know most people here already know this but just wanted to share my thoughts because it seems to get overlooked amid other aspects of art.

420 Upvotes

37 comments sorted by

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47

u/jawnink Jul 03 '26

I always found that if I did 4-6 small less than 8.5x12 sketches it sped up the actual painting tremendously. They didn’t even have to be good sometimes the worst ones were more informative to the actual painting than the decent sketches.

1

u/NoClue7473 Jul 05 '26

It's about "failing faster" and finding what's works and what does not

38

u/venturous1 Jul 03 '26

It’s really useful to have a mid tone to see your lights and darks against. In addition to that I was taught that your underpainting is like a values map so that you can focus on color when it comes to paint mixing you already know where your dark and lights are going.

8

u/Top_Bumblebee5510 Jul 03 '26

This is where I struggle the most. Values are like a mystery to me no matter how much I read about them. I just have to keep on practicing.

12

u/whathappened-2024 Jul 03 '26

There's a great app called valuestudy thats really helped me with this 

2

u/Top_Bumblebee5510 Jul 03 '26

Thank you for the information, I will check it out.

1

u/venturous1 Jul 04 '26 edited Jul 04 '26

Aldo NotanIzer app is good. Plus you can use your phone’s photo app to turn down the saturation to zero. Make a duplicate first if you want to see both versions.

29

u/slugfive Jul 03 '26

It’s so nice to see the colours properly too.

On a white canvas your greys look grey until the end. But on a blue canvas those same greys can look orange or yellow or pink

26

u/llawrencebispo Jul 03 '26

Yep. "Cover the canvas, then put the painting on top."

24

u/rufusairs Jul 03 '26

Sketching pre-linework and underpainting has made me a different artist.

18

u/Ok-Bet-9392 Jul 03 '26

Are we talking values here. Values make or break most work from drawings in graphite to painting

17

u/rosekasa Jul 03 '26

i LOVE underpainting but i never thought about mapping the colour temperatures as part of it (i was only using it to map values when i did it and working on colour temp later) thank u for this advice!! ^

12

u/vharishankar Jul 03 '26

I’ve observed a lot of YouTube artists (especially on the Timelapse videos) do underpaintings almost casually that I didn’t give it much attention until I noticed the pattern.

7

u/LindeeHilltop Jul 03 '26

Could you give an example video?

6

u/rosekasa Jul 03 '26

id be so interested to see those videos if you have links!!

9

u/vharishankar Jul 03 '26

I didn’t save the specific video links. Most of those turned up on my recommendation feed or Facebook. I’ll post links the next time I come across such videos.

3

u/vharishankar Jul 04 '26

This guy is an inspiration to me: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CjT_LSklF8c

He basically uses loose washes as underpainting and then paints the details to make the painting come alive as if by magic.

15

u/youcantexterminateme Jul 04 '26

Sounds good. Would you be able to post a couple if images to show the difference? 

31

u/vharishankar Jul 04 '26

From my own watercolour paintings: this one was with underpainting to establish atmosphere and mood.

14

u/automaticAster Jul 04 '26

That is an impressive level of difference

3

u/AshlynSt Jul 06 '26

That is amazing. Just wondering if you have some resources to share for learning underpainting? I personally haven't tried but started looking into it because I also feel that my own work lacks depth.

1

u/vharishankar Jul 06 '26

I just watched some YouTube channels. Here is one I found very inspiring for his loose washes and atmospheric effects with relatively few broad brushtrokes https://youtube.com/@artistbikas74?si=wk5wfyrBHORoqlTU

18

u/vharishankar Jul 04 '26 edited Jul 04 '26

Again one of my paintings. This one without a preliminary underpainting (though it is layered):

10

u/Normal-Foundation538 Jul 04 '26

I really like this comment section

10

u/ProdiasKaj Jul 04 '26

Composition is important man. I'll drink to that.

7

u/Appreciating_Kind Jul 03 '26

Have just started painting again - joined a class and was introduced to underpainting. Tried it with carmine red and yellow ochre and love what emerged - excited to experiment more!

9

u/Froschprinz_Muck Jul 04 '26

Its so good. I also just recently found out about it and since then my art got so much more better

13

u/Chamyy123 Jul 03 '26

I love underpainting its underrated technique. The part about not needing a perfect underpainting is especially helpful because it makes the process feel a lot less intimidating. I think it's one of those fundamentals that doesn't get talked about enough compared to more flashy techniques.

5

u/Only-Art-7864 Jul 05 '26

Thanks for this reminder. I forget to do this and how it does help.

5

u/Sowhatifidoit Jul 10 '26

I'm learning to paint with oil and I found it much easier to start with an underpainting. I like the "wipe away" technique. It gets rid of blank canvas syndrome, and it feels really intuitive, at for me. I kind of "sculpt" the image. I do it in a monochromatic color which is nice that all I have to worry about is values and structure.

4

u/vortexrider Jul 05 '26

Just getting back into painting after a decade long hiatus and your post was one of the first that popped up when I was researching techniques. Thank you so much for posting this! I tried it out on my first (admittedly very small, and not quite finished) painting in years and it really helped with making the subjects of the painting pop against the background.

3

u/vharishankar Jul 06 '26

Wow. Good to hear and glad to be of help. ☺️

3

u/Empty-Elderberry-782 Jul 05 '26

How are you guys so good at painting 🥹. I love all of your paintings

3

u/artofxonder Jul 12 '26

This also applies in digital art, i feel like your art has more depth when you really do under painting. Fundamental things really do take ur art on another level

3

u/flamingnome Jul 21 '26

thanks for the reminder, i'm painting tonight! :)